Pay Attention
September 29, 2013
Jonesboro Presbyterian Church (Lee County Presbyterian Pulpit Swap)
“I used to think I was poor,” says one comedian. “Then they told me I wasn’t poor, but that I was needy. Then they told me it was self-defeating to think of myself as needy, so I needed to think of myself as deprived. Then they told me not to think of myself as being deprived but rather to think of myself as underprivileged. Then they told me that underprivileged was an overused term. I needed to think of myself as being disadvantaged.” “I still don’t have a dime,” this comedian concludes, “but I learned some great new words!”
Maybe this comedian is laughing to keep from crying, because whatever you may call it, being poor isn’t any fun.
“There was a rich man,” Jesus says in Luke 16:19-31 “who was dressed in purple and fine linen and lived in luxury every day. At his gate was laid a beggar named Lazarus, covered with sores and longing to eat what fell from the rich man’s table. Even the dogs came and licked his sores. The time came when the beggar died and the angels carried him to Abraham’s side. The rich man also died and was buried. In Hades, where he was in torment, the rich man looked up and saw Abraham far away, with Lazarus by his side. So he called to him, ‘Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire.’ “But Abraham replied, ‘Son, remember that in your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in agony . . .”
Friends – if there is a parable of Jesus that should keep us awake at night, the story of the rich man and Lazarus is it.
Why – you ask – should it keep us awake at night? It should keep us awake at night because, compared to most of the people in the world, we are quite rich.
The famed Bible teacher William Barclay gives this passage the title: “The Punishment of the Man Who Did Not Pay Attention.”
The punishment of the man who did not pay attention.
Friends – when Jesus is talking about men and woman who do not pay attention to the poor that are right around them, He’s talking about us! And – He’s saying – that there is punishment for those who do not pay attention to those around them who are poor. In another passage – Matthew 25: 42-45 – Jesus says that those who overlook the poor overlook Him, while those who reach out to the poor reach out to Him.
Friends — how many of us ever really notice those in our community who are poor?
How many of us really notice those in our community who are in need?
Eleanor Roosevelt, the wife of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, once worked University Settlement in New York City. She and Franklin were not married at the time, and one afternoon Franklin came to see her and she was tending to a sick child at the Settlement and needed to see that the child was taken home. Franklin said he would go with her, and they took the child to an area not far away from the Settlement and Franklin went with her up the three flights of stairs to the tenement rooms where the child’s family lived. It was certainly not a pleasant place and Franklin Roosevelt looked around in surprise and horror. It was the first time that he had ever really seen a slum. When he got back to the street he drew a deep breath and said: “I didn’t know people lived like that!” (1)
Roosevelt had never paid attention to people in abject poverty – even though they lived right around him. But he’s not alone. Most of us don’t pay attention to the miserable conditions in which many people in our world – and in our community – live.
Do you remember Ross Perot? He was a Texas billionaire who ran for President several times. He had big ears that political cartoonists just loved to draw. In one of his advertisements during his run for President he brought out several charts that described economic life in America. One chart showed the level of poverty of our nation’s children compared to the levels of poverty of children living in European democracies. Perot’s charts showed that about five to seven percent of the children in Europe lived in poverty – while about 20% of children in America lived in poverty. Perot then shook his head – his big ears flapping – and said: ‘It ain’t right, folks.’”
Friends — Perot was correct: It ain’t right. And many of us don’t pay attention to the problem. Like the rich man in Jesus’ parable, we don’t pay attention. Of course, we and the rich man in Jesus’ parable are not alone. All over the world and in every generation those who have much in terms of the world’s goods have turned a blind eye and not paid attention to those who have practically nothing. According to a report released by the World Bank, almost half the population of the world live on the equivalent of two dollars a day or less. Of these, some 1.1 billion survive in extreme or absolute poverty on less than one dollar.
Does anybody care? Is anyone paying attention? A few do care and a few do pay attention, but it is still amazing to what lengths some people will go to not notice and not pay attention.
Brazil is a country with an even wider gap than the U.S. between the haves and the have-nots. I read recently that in Sao Paulo, Brazil, the trying to wall off the poor from the rest of the population. The city’s rich, however, have literally risen above it all by using helicopters to bypass poorer areas. There are now 240 helicopter landing pads in Sao Paulo, Brazil compared to just ten in New York City. (3)
I guess that’s one way to ignore and not pay attention to the problem. Get a helicopter and fly over it all. The rich man in Jesus’ parable would probably have bought himself a helicopter if they had been available back then. He probably settled for a golden carriage with thick curtains so he would not have to look at Lazarus lying there helplessly at his gate. Notice that Jesus said in his parable that Lazarus “was laid” at the rich man’s gate. He didn’t walk there or drive there. He was an invalid who had to be laid there. Lazarus was totally helpless. There were no welfare programs. He obviously had no family to care for him. All he could do was beg, but the rich man couldn’t be bothered even to share a few coins. He refused to even pay attention to the man at his doorstep. He was the man who refused to pay attention.
But, friends, there was one who did pay attention.
God paid attention.
The time came when Lazarus died. And what happened then? Jesus tells us, “The angels carried Lazarus to Abraham’s side.” What a beautiful image. This time it wasn’t friends or concerned neighbors who carried Lazarus home at the end of a long day of begging. It was the angels. God knew Lazarus’ situation. God had paid attention. God cared about Lazarus.
I like the fact that in this parable it is Lazarus who makes a name for himself. It is Lazarus that is named – and the rich man who is anonymous. We know Lazarus’ name, but not the name of the man who refused t pay attention to him. Jesus identified Lazarus; Lazarus was named. That is significant. In no other parable of Jesus is a character named – but Jesus gives the poor man a name. Why do you think that is? I think Jesus did this to show that Lazarus – who the rich man did not know and did not pay attention to – was known and honored by God — and the rich man who did not pay attention to Lazarus was not known or honored by God. Lazarus knew God and was known by God. His very name, Lazarus, means “God is my Help” or “God is my Helper”. When Jesus gives a name to Lazarus but does not give a name to the rich man, He turns our understanding of who’s who upside down. He reminds us that those who think they are so important in the world – or that we think are so important – may really be nameless to God – while those we turn away from and do no pay attention to may be the very ones God makes important and identifies with.
Sara Bunge puts it this way:
“By naming Lazarus and not the rich man, Jesus’ story completely contrasts with worldly understandings of who’s who. “As was His style, Jesus reminds us that heaven is the opposite of this world in many respects, especially when it comes to rating an individual’s worth in society.” Ms. Bunge asked her high-schoolers to name some rich people in our society. They came up with names like Bill Gates, Donald Trump, the Middle Eastern oil guys, and Oprah. Then she asked them for names of the people in their town who beg, or are homeless. The students made vague references to that one guy who sleeps
behind the store that crazy lady always asking for change when they come out of McDonalds.
Bunge writes, “We all understood what Jesus was saying: God cares about
everybody, even and especially those that society would rather not pay attention to and definitely not name.” (4)
God noticed Lazarus and cared about him. God also noticed the actions of the rich man who refused to pay attention to the poor man on his doorstep. Jesus says “The rich man also died and was buried. In Hades, where he was in torment, the rich man looked up and saw Abraham far away, with Lazarus by his side. So he called to him, ‘Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire.’ But Abraham replied, ‘Son, remember that in your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in agony . . .’”
Why do you suppose the rich man was in Hades? Maybe it’s because God noticed him just as he noticed Lazarus.
But — why did God deal with him so harshly? Jesus doesn’t tell us of any vicious, glaring sin – he was not cruel, as far as we know – he may have been an upright citizen, respected and well liked. In society’s eyes he may have been honored and highly esteemed. People may have thought well of him. So – what was his sin? Why was he in Hades?
His sin was the sin of not paying attention.
He was in Hades because he did not pay attention.
Friends – we had better listen to this parable. We had better listen up.
How often do you and I take time to pay attention to the people around us?
How often do we pay attention to their needs and their concerns?
We need to pay attention to the homeless person asking for handouts and we need to pay attention to the lonely teenager who we may see every day but just pass by. We need to pay attention to the mother who is trying to keep her family together after her husband has abandoned them. We need to pay attention to the elderly person no one visits. We need to pay attention to the jobless guy who is being left behind by a culture that no longer values his talents. We need to pay attention to the Hisapnic family struggling to make ends meet while they struggle to live in a country where everything is strange to them. And we even need pay attention to the person who may be sitting just a short distance from us in Church who has just received a devastating report from a doctor. We need to pay attention to what others are going through in their lives – and show them God cares by showing them that we care.
When he was a child Jack Casey needed to have surgery and was terrified. But there was a nurse who remained by his side, holding his hand, reassuring him that everything would be okay. “I’ll be right here, no matter what,” she told him. And she kept her word; she was there and greeted him with a smile the moment he opened his eyes. Years later, Jack became a paramedic and he was called to the scene of an accident. A man was pinned upside down in his pickup. Jack did his best to free the trapped man even as gasoline dripped down on them. The man was afraid that he was going to die as the rescuers worked to free him. One spark and the whole scene would go up in flames. Jack remembered back to that time when he was a child and the nurse who never left. He took the man’s hands and squeezed them as he said, “Don’t worry! I’m right here with you! I’m not going anywhere!” Days after the rescue, the two men embraced as the driver said to Jack, “You know, you were crazy to stay there with me. We both could’ve died.” Jack smiled and said “I just couldn’t leave you. ” (5)
Here is the point, friends – if you don’t remember anything else I’ve said, remember this: There was a time when each of us were spiritually dead – spiritually a beggar like Lazarus lying at the gate and totally helpless. Chris, though, noticed us and Christ loved us and gave us a name. As we remember that truth, that compassion, and that grace Christ showed us, Christ calls us to look around and see someone who needs our attention, our compassion, and our love and reach out to them. Make it a point to pay attention to those around you – whoever they may be and whatever their need may be – and show them the love that Christ has shown you.
God wants you to pay attention to and reach out to others just as He has to you – but you can’t do this if you never take time to pay attention to others and look beyond you own cares and concerns. Friends — don’t be like the rich man who will forever be remembered as the person who refused to pay attention. Look around you today, and every day, and pay attention to and show God’s love to someone who needs it. Amen.
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1. Leonard & Thelma Spinrad, Spekers Lifetime Library (Paramus, NJ: Revised &
Expanded, 1997), p. 228.
2. Richard Watson, Future Files: A Brief History of the Next 50 Years (Boston:Nicholas Breasley Publishing, 2010).
3. http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Proper+21%3A+September+26,+2004.-a0120526513.
4. The Rev. Dr. Thomas G. Long,http://day1.org/1051-meeting_the_good_samaritan